Biomet Hip Implants

X-Ray of a Hip Joint Inflammation
  • The Biomet m2a magnum hip implant included metal-on-metal designs, which led to several complications, including metallosis.
  • Any individual who has received the Biomet metal-on-metal hip implant and is experiencing complications might be eligible to file a Biomet hip implant lawsuit.
  • There were more than 2,800 cases filed over defective hip implants, while the company settled most of the cases in 2014.
  • As of July 2019, Zimmer Biomet still has 190 pending lawsuits in the Multidistrict Litigation (MDL) in the federal court.

Getting a hip replacement surgery can be an overwhelming experience, but once done, you would expect to enjoy a healthy and active life. It would be devastating to continue experiencing pain, discomfort, and other issues after surgery. Unfortunately, these problems are usually caused by defective hip implants.

Biomet was one of the leading medical device companies, which was later bought by Zimmer in 2014. Zimmer Biomet became the country’s second-leading manufacturer of orthopedic implants and controlled 31% of the market by 2016. Biomet hip implants helped enhance the lives of numerous patients, but some of their products didn’t meet patient expectations, resulting in several lawsuits filed against the company.

Before these lawsuits, Biomet’s most popular products included the modular hip stem, g7 hip replacement, and Regenerex RingLoc+ Modular Acetabular System. However, the Biomet m2a magnum hip implant included metal-on-metal designs, which led to several complications, including metallosis.

Hundreds of complications were reported by patients and doctors who used the m2a magnum hip implant, but the devices were not recalled. Thousands of lawsuits were filed against Biomet, with the company eventually settling a vast number of these cases in 2014. However, there are still hundreds of cases pending.

If you or your loved one has undergone hip surgery using one of Biomet’s hip replacement implants and experienced complications, you may have the right to demand compensation for damages, losses, and for the suffering you endured.

Reason for Hip Implants

During hip replacement surgeries, surgeons remove the damaged area and replace it with hip implants to relieve patients from pain. Consequently, this surgery allows the affected patient to lead a more active lifestyle. Biomet offers a wide range of products, including acetabular components and revision/primary femoral components. Their hip implants were created with a very porous, spongy material that helps to simulate bone and encourage bone stability and growth.

These implants are implanted in place of damaged parts to reduce pain and allow patients to move freely. The implants are available in different varieties – metal, plastic, or ceramic. While the other products of the company have been successful, the problem for Biomet started with their metal-on-metal hip replacement devices.

Biomet developed different metal-on-metal implants, with the m2a magnum implant having the largest diameter head for better articulation. The company launched its latest hip implant, called M2a-Magnum TriSpike that was created for greater stability. This implant includes a tri-spike cup offering screw-like stability with a high motion range and dislocation resistance.

Side Effects of Biomet Hip Implants

Metal-on-metal hip implants have a history of severe complications. According to a study, hip implants with a metal-on-metal design results in a patient requiring more surgery to correct the issues caused by the implants. Many patients have reported problems due to the implant’s metal cup and metal head grinding together, which results in the release of chromium and cobalt debris. Metal debris has also been associated with many side effects, including:

Fractures - A patient’s bone weakens and gets fractured as it attempts to hold the implant in its right place. This complication is a more common occurrence in post-menopausal females.

Dislocation - Different areas of the implant wear down or loosen, which causes joint dislocation and other complications.

Metallosis (metal poisoning) - The release of metal debris leads to an increase in metal plasma concentration. It is caused due to the friction of metal.

Pain and burning sensation - This is a common complication, particularly among young patients. Around 20% of patients complain of pain or a burning sensation at the implantation site. It is also usually linked with signs of warmth, swelling, tenderness, redness, and inflammation.

Other health issues that have been reported are:

  • ARMD (Adverse Reactions to Metal Debris)
  • ALVAL (Aseptic Lymphocyte-Dominant Vasculitis-Associated Lesions)
  • Heart damage
  • Loss of vision
  • Increased blood metal levels
  • Tissue death
  • Pseudotumors

If you have undergone a Biomet total hip replacement surgery, then it is recommended to get a thorough examination done, even if you are not experiencing any side effects. The manufacturers of medical devices are legally obliged to create their products in a way that they don’t cause any unreasonable complications or harm to patients. With that said, since the complications and injuries suffered by the recipients of defective hip implants didn’t have control over their plight, they may be eligible to bring a claim against Biomet.

History of Biomet Hip Lawsuits

In 2011, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) announced that seven companies, including Biomet, should implement a hip replacement implant recall. The main issue with these implants was the zirconia ceramic femoral head, which is the ball part in the device that is fitted into the socket of the hip. That component was associated with high rates of fractures within a duration of 13 to 27 months after surgery. This complication forced many patients to undergo revision surgery.

The company introduced the m2a hip implants, which included metal-on-metal components to provide more stability and flexibility to patients. However, the use of chromium and cobalt alloy metals in these implants resulted in severe complications after surgery. The major issue was osteolysis, which is the loosening of the implant and inflammation in the surrounding area. In addition to that, metallosis was another main patient concern.

The number of complication reports pertaining to Biomet hip implants has increased over the years, from 11 in 2009 to 80 cases in 2011. The affected patients reported several issues, including squeaking noises, popping noises, bone loss, chronic pain, metal toxicity, and loosening.

According to the Australian National Joint Registry, patients who used the m2a hip implant experienced a 7.2% rate of yearly revision, which was higher than the usual metal-on-polyethylene implant. Additionally, another study conducted by the British Medical Journal concluded that, on the whole, metal-on-metal hip implants were linked with an increasing rate of revision surgery.

As a result, patient lawsuits against Biomet increased exponentially. There were more than 2,800 cases filed over defective hip implants, while the company settled most of the cases in 2014. During the same time period, Zimmer took over Biomet. However, Zimmer was also having problems with their Durom Cup. Many of the cases are still pending today.

Who Can File A Biomet Hip Lawsuit?

Similar to other metal hip implants, Biomet’s hip implants pose an increasing risk of releasing shards of chromium and cobalt into the surrounding tissues. In the case of typical wear and tear, the implant’s metal components rub against each other, creating shards, which migrate to the patient’s bloodstream and tissues resulting in various symptoms. These symptoms include hip tissue death, mobility issues, inflammation, rash, swelling, and pain. These are the indication of nerve damage and/or implant dislocation, fracture, or loosening.

It is worth noting that many patients who used Biomet’s hip implants faced issues soon after surgery. The majority of hip replacements should last about 15 years or more. However, metal implants have been associated with immediate issues.

If you or a loved one had been implanted with the Biomet metal-on-metal hip implant and are experiencing complications, then you might be eligible to file a Biomet hip implant lawsuit.

It is recommended that you consult your surgeon and request a CAT and MRI scan of your hip implant. These tests help in examining the ARMD, pseudotumors, and other complications caused by the metal implant. Even if you are not experiencing any symptoms, that doesn’t mean you will not at some point. It is best to get a medical examination done to avoid potential problems.

You should also ask the doctor to conduct a blood test to determine the levels of chromium or cobalt in your blood. This will help you to take immediate steps in case of any signs of metallosis, which can result in severe medical problems.

The sooner you consult your doctor, the quicker you will be able to gather more information to determine whether or not you have a case against Biomet. Having basic information with you can greatly benefit your case. Here are a few things you can do:

  • Request a copy of your medical records from your surgeon or doctor.
  • Identify the device from the hospital chart record as it has the lot and product number of the implant device that was used for your hip surgery.
  • If you are undergoing a revision surgery due to the use of a defective implant, request the surgeon to take photos of the device or keep it (if possible) for legal evidence.
How Long Do I Have To File a Biomet Hip Lawsuit?

The statute of limitations on defective medical devices varies from state to state. Typically, a patient has about two years from the day of discovery that they are facing complications or should have reasonably discovered the complications. It is essential to consult a lawyer for your Biomet hip lawsuit to determine whether you have a case and how long you have to file your lawsuit.

Some cases related to Biomet’s metal-on-metal implants have been dismissed in courts because of patients missing the statute of limitations. Other factors that could potentially affect the outcome of the possible settlement include:

  • The duration passed – the patient who had the implant for a longer duration may receive less compensation.
  • Revision surgery – if the implant was used in the revision surgery.

It is highly recommended that you consult a lawyer to get more details and a thorough evaluation of your case.

How Many Lawsuits Have Been Filed Against Biomet?

The company faced 700 and more lawsuits in the Multidistrict Litigation (MDL) in the federal court. The judge ordered all the participants to take part in the settlement. The corporate policy of the company was to get the cases settled before they could reach trial, and Biomet agreed to settle the cases for $56 million combined in 2014. That meant a $200,000 base award for every plaintiff.

The company stated that they could fund all the settlements if 90% of the plaintiffs accepted the settlement offer. While some opted for the settlement offer, many still refused. There are around 263 lawsuits that are still pending against the company.

Zimmer had set aside a $145 million fund to settle the cases, but the number steadily grew to $314 million only for its Durom cup implant lawsuits. After buying Biomet, the company had to face even more lawsuits due to Biomet’s hip metal implants.

Zimmer also offered a combined settlement for these cases, which many accepted. However, the settlement costs were adjusted as per different factors as follows:

  • Revision surgery after five years, but under eight years of initial hip implant surgery – $10,000 had been deducted from the settlement amount.
  • Hip replacement revision surgery after eight years, but within ten years of initial implantation – $37,000 had been deducted from the settlement amount.
  • Implant surgery conducted after August 2010, but before July 2011 – $10,000 had been deducted from the settlement amount.
  • Implant surgery conducted after July 2011, but before January 2012 – $37,000 had been deducted from the settlement amount.
  • The settlement also restricted the overall amount from the base amount for the following conditions:
  • Cases revised ten years after the first implantation surgery recovered $20,000.
  • Cases that included implantation of Biomet hip replacement system after January 2012 recovered $20,000.
  • Cases dismissed due to the statutes of limitation also recovered $20,000.
  • Patients who got metal-on-metal hip replacements, other than the m2a magnum, recovered $20,000.
  • Patients who got a hip replacement for a revision procedure or the ones who had to undergo revision surgery within six months of getting the first surgery recovered $20,000.
  • Deceased patients who were implanted with the Biomet hip implant and had to get revision surgery, but passed away due to complications, their dependants also received $20,000.

Again, not all the participants accepted the settlement offer. Many of them continued with their lawsuits. As of July 2019, Zimmer Biomet still has 190 pending lawsuits in the Multidistrict Litigation (MDL) in the federal court.

Hire a Lawyer to File a Biomet Hip Lawsuit

If you are wondering how to file a lawsuit against Biomet for the pain and suffering you have had to endure, then it is best to consult an experienced injury attorney. At Frankl Kominsky, we understand the pain you suffered because of the negligence of Zimmer Biomet.

At Frankl Kominsky, our injury lawyers have obtained over $100 million on behalf of victims in accident and injury settlements. We strive to address that our clients are appropriately covered for their medical expenses, lost wages, pain, mental trauma, and emotional damage. Our lawyers will try to thoroughly investigate and build your case to help determine the amount you are rightfully entitled to receive.

Frankl Kominsky offers our services on a contingency fee basis. Pursuing your Biomet hip implant claim may cost you nothing unless we recover a settlement or a jury verdict on your behalf. If you are still uncertain, schedule a free, no-obligation case consultation appointment.

Call us today at 855-955-1428 for a free consultation.

Client Reviews
★★★★★
I have had experience in the past using other attorneys and law firms however the attorneys and staff at Frankl Kominsky are by far the best experience I have ever had. Thank you for everything this law firm has done. I recommend this law firm to everyone. By Bruce
★★★★★
This was an amazing injury law firm. Steven and his staff was available when I needed him and were always following up with me. I felt very fortunate that I found them. It is true that this law firm will never settle for less! I fully recommend this law firm to anyone that needs a hardworking and results oriented law firm. By Consuelo
★★★★★
Mr. Frankl came very highly recommended by two separate peers. I had a handful of lawyers to choose from and I chose him. He moved quick, no nonsense, and very effective. Before I knew it everything was handled and I had a serious burden lifted. If I ever have a problem again, I am going straight to him. It is that simple. By Kelly
★★★★★
I called Mr. Frankl and his firm about a motorcycle accident case and he helped me through the entire process. Mr. Frankl made me feel like my situation mattered to him and didn't treatment me like just another file in a file cabinet. He is smart, energetic and a true fighter. I am glad to call him my lawyer and I highly recommend Frankl Kominsky for your personal injury case. By A Personal Injury Client
★★★★★
Mr. Frankl was such an asset to have on my team while I picked up the pieces following an accident. Right from the beginning he assisted handling the insurance companies, rental car companies, auto body shops, police reports, it was incredible. His guidance allowed me to focus on the most important thing and that was my medical condition & recovery. Should you find yourself in this unfortunate situation do yourself a favor & trust this man & his expertise. By Damon